Relationships of
Vertebrate Animals
to this Plant:
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Ilex mucronata (Catberry) [Aquifoliaceae]
(this observation is from Mosnier et al.; Mountain Holly is another common name of this shrub, and Nemopanthus mucronatus is a scientific synonym of this shrub)
Mammals
Ursidae: Ursus americanus (American Black Bear) [fruits are a major dietary item during the summer] MOC2008