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Relationships of
Vertebrate Animals
to this Plant:

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Thalictrum dioicum
(Early Meadow Rue) [Ranunculaceae]
(observations are from Augustine and Romain et al.)

Mammals

Cervidae: Odocoileus virginianus (White-tailed Deer) [this plant is rarely to occasionally eaten] Agn1997; Ursidae: Ursus americanus (American Black Bear) [leaves found in scats 1% of the time in Ontario] ROA2013
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